Video Transcript

00:00
welcome back to callahan’s corner mike
00:02
callahan here where
00:03
you ask the questions we answer them
00:04
live on facebook let me tell you before
00:07
we get into subcontractors
00:09
um and how to go out and find the best
00:11
subcontractors
00:12
and the things you need to be doing to
00:14
cover yourself legally and make sure you
00:16
have retention of the whole entire
00:17
season
00:18
um i gotta i gotta tell you check out
00:20
turf’s up
00:21
radio specifically carpool was just on
00:26
uh with darren over there had a great
00:27
time this morning for uh trips up radio
00:30
dropped some knowledge and had a lot of
00:31
fun so uh something that i was really
00:32
excited to get on there trips up radio
00:34
today
00:35
uh check out the podcast they have but
00:37
uh i’m on the carpool episode from today
00:40
august uh i believe today is the 12th uh
00:43
time is flying by so speaking of august
00:45
12th and one of the questions submitted
00:48
was mike what is the best practice to go
00:50
out and find subcontractors specifically
00:53
for snow removal
00:54
but i’m also going to hit on lawn care
00:56
as well so even if you’re in the home
00:58
cleaning industry
00:58
and you are going out and finding
01:00
subcontractors this will be applicable
01:02
so uh question at hand was how to go out
01:05
and find the best subcontractors
01:08
for your snow removal or lawn care
01:11
business so first thing that i did is i
01:14
created a video just like this
01:16
put it on top of a landing page with a
01:18
service autopilot form
01:21
for people to actually fill out and
01:22
start the application process to become
01:24
a subcontractor
01:26
so the things that we want to talk about
01:29
to differentiate ourselves as
01:32
the a level um
01:35
top contractor to work for as a
01:38
subcontractor is the first thing i want
01:40
to hit on
01:41
and exactly what we did at callahan’s
01:43
was week the pay
01:45
so most subcontractors are paid monthly
01:47
or
01:48
even longer than one month so in the
01:51
example of
01:52
lawn care or snow removal if we have a
01:54
subcontractor agreement um
01:56
traditionally is that i finish all the
01:58
work
01:59
as a subcontractor i send the bill to
02:02
the company i’m doing the work for and
02:04
then i get paid
02:05
probably another 20 to 30 days later so
02:07
the first thing we did to differentiate
02:09
ourselves and find the
02:10
best most qualified subcontractors was
02:13
we paid our subcontractors on the same
02:17
weekly rhythm as our employees now don’t
02:20
get confused they are not
02:22
employees they are subcontracting to
02:24
break down all the things in between
02:25
but instead of paying them every month
02:27
and making them submit that invoice
02:30
we paid them for everything they would
02:32
have done this week we paid them the
02:34
following week
02:35
now if you’re doing snow removal you
02:37
know this is important because cash flow
02:39
is king especially if you get into a
02:40
massive snow storm
02:42
back to back to back as you can see in
02:44
the northeast i mean you’d run 30 40 50
02:46
maybe 60 thousand dollars a payroll
02:49
uh in a couple days when these storm
02:50
events hit
02:52
so the first thing is we’re going to
02:53
differentiate ourselves and have good
02:55
cash flow in our company internally so
02:57
we can pay our subcontractors
02:59
on a weekly basis uh next thing
03:02
is if we’re doing snow removal we want
03:05
to
03:05
inspect their equipment uh depending on
03:09
the piece of equipment if it was a truck
03:10
they would actually drive to our office
03:12
it was a bigger piece of equipment such
03:13
as a skid backhoe loader
03:16
we require those pieces of equipment to
03:18
be on site and those are dedicated
03:20
pieces of equipment
03:22
so in order to make sure they had the
03:24
piece of equipment or the piece of
03:25
equipment they were using was going to
03:27
hit a certain threshold we would want to
03:30
see the equipment we’d inspect the
03:31
equipment
03:33
when impossible we would ask for a list
03:35
of references
03:36
and inspect their jobs so one of our
03:39
lawn care
03:40
landscape maintenance subcontractors we
03:43
went out and inspected there were
03:45
um and we found out where their work was
03:46
from them and some other ones we did
03:48
some digging
03:49
to make sure the quality of work they
03:50
did was at par
03:52
to what we did in our company
03:55
now the main thing here is is when we do
03:59
the subcontractor agreement we want to
04:01
go
04:02
and pay a lawyer we want legal
04:04
assistance in here
04:05
no matter your state if it looks it
04:07
smells it feels like an employee the
04:09
farther the state is concerned
04:11
it’s an employee so we definitely want
04:13
to make sure
04:14
um that they’re running their own
04:16
workman’s comp their insurance and they
04:18
are indeed a subcontractor legally we
04:20
don’t want to get in that gray area
04:22
but once we’ve kind of solidified that
04:24
we’re getting
04:25
all the tax documents we need um and
04:28
getting that set up for 10.99
04:31
and then we’re going to a lawyer and
04:33
having a
04:34
contractual agreement built out that you
04:37
are going to sign
04:38
as the business and the subcontractor is
04:42
also going to uh sign now
04:45
inside that agreement should probably be
04:47
a non-solicit
04:49
a non-compete is probably not going to
04:52
work but
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i don’t care if my subcontractor runs
04:55
the biggest lawn care company or
04:56
snow removal company in my market that
04:58
doesn’t matter to me what i want in the
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legal agreement for the subcontractor is
05:02
a non-solicit
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and a non-solicit particularly to the
05:06
service
05:07
the um properties that they are
05:09
servicing
05:10
and the other other properties they may
05:13
have access to in their database
05:15
so if they’re a snowplow subcontractor
05:17
they may be backing up on other
05:18
properties as well so we want to have
05:20
that
05:20
ironclad in a contract with a lawyer
05:23
with a non-solicit
05:25
up to the maximum years of probably five
05:27
years after they stopped working with
05:29
you
05:30
very very important a lot of times if
05:32
we’re not looking for subcontractors in
05:34
july or august
05:35
for this upcoming winner or if we’re
05:38
looking firm in april and may when we
05:40
need them last minute for landscape
05:41
maintenance that’s too late we want to
05:43
make sure we got our ducks in a row
05:44
uh worst thing we could do is hire a
05:46
subcontractor in a bind
05:49
not have that legal agreement in place
05:50
and they come back a month or two later
05:52
and gut that account from you i’ve seen
05:54
it it’s happened to us in the early days
05:55
so those are things you want to be aware
05:57
of
05:58
so don’t make a short-term pain make you
06:01
make a bad decision with the
06:02
subcontractors where i’m going
06:05
next thing is we want a quality control
06:07
constraint built into the contractual
06:10
agreement
06:11
so if the job is not done to the
06:13
predetermined spec
06:14
to agree to we will call them or email
06:17
them
06:17
and with some certain timelines
06:19
especially with the snow removal
06:21
and ice conditions for our slip and fall
06:23
litigation we want to get that
06:24
subcontractor back now if the
06:26
subcontractor
06:27
is non-responsive in the agreed time
06:30
especially for snow removal we may have
06:31
to go out and clean up their mess also
06:34
when there should be a predetermined
06:35
hourly rate
06:37
um if you have to fix it for them now i
06:40
would suggest
06:41
making it painful because the worst
06:43
thing you want to do is after a huge
06:44
snow event
06:45
and we’ve got a quality issue where your
06:48
whole team is going home and they’re
06:49
sleeping and it’s the subcontractors job
06:52
that needs to be fixed
06:53
uh we go to column they don’t answer and
06:55
they’re hibernating for the next two
06:56
days
06:57
uh that still needs to be fixed you’re
06:59
still legally obligated to fix that slip
07:01
and fall issue or melt or refreeze or
07:03
whatever that
07:04
is so we want to have some penalty built
07:05
into that contractual agreement
07:07
up front in addition to that
07:11
um we also want to go in and really just
07:15
define
07:16
what the expectation is and with your
07:19
lawyer
07:20
around your state laws or subcontractor
07:22
make sure you’re well within the
07:23
reasoning of what a subcontract is
07:26
versus an employee um so those are the
07:28
main things and then the last thing
07:30
especially
07:31
uh in snow removal but really in
07:32
landscape maintenance too
07:34
is if they are a no-show so if the
07:38
weather um triggers an event
07:42
and they have to go out and plow salt
07:44
and they know show and you can’t get a
07:45
hold of them
07:46
you still have to go out and maintain
07:48
that property as a business owner that’s
07:50
subcontracting that work out so
07:52
what happens when your subcontractor
07:54
literally uh goes off the radar and
07:56
they’re nowhere to be seen
07:58
and you’re scrambling to get the rest at
08:00
work or you’re paying another sub to
08:01
back them up
08:03
um there needs to be a penalty for no
08:06
show and i suggest making it
08:08
double or triple whatever your hourly
08:09
rate is make it a um
08:12
an extreme penalty so they are
08:15
really hesitant to turn their phone off
08:17
after plowing
08:18
and not answer those calls now in
08:21
addition to that
08:23
i like to have it as a basically
08:24
end-to-ear retention
08:26
payout for the subcontractor so this is
08:29
all written in the contract but
08:30
if you show up every time we have to
08:32
plow every time you have to salt
08:34
you’re you’re on time within the
08:36
constraints of the service agreement
08:38
that they’re subbing out to them
08:40
there is a retention payout
08:43
so maybe it’s 20 of the actual total
08:47
value of the contract that you’re
08:48
subbing out to them that is paid out
08:50
april 1st or april 5th and it’s after
08:53
they fix the turf damage
08:55
uh can be the same thing fire is lawn
08:57
care with some different uh
08:58
flexibility as far as like pruning
09:00
season or mulching season things like
09:02
that
09:02
but we want to set some executables in
09:04
there because they’re not an employee
09:05
you can’t tell them the exact day and
09:07
time they have to do it but we can set
09:09
some
09:09
parameters in the work agreement in the
09:12
contract that they have to meet
09:13
and let’s make some penalties in there
09:15
already up front so kind of like a
09:17
divorce nobody thinks they’re gonna get
09:18
divorced
09:19
but i’ll tell you when you get divorced
09:20
and the lawyers get involved
09:22
um all bets are off it’s going to be uh
09:26
a battle to the end so have the due
09:29
diligence done up front where you’re
09:31
both agreeing in it you’re bold
09:32
amicable and you both like each other
09:34
because eventually that relationship
09:35
with that subcontractor
09:37
could end we want to have that in that
09:38
legal agreement now
09:42
the final thing is make it easy for the
09:45
subcontractor
09:46
so if you’ve got a landscape maintenance
09:50
let’s say a subcontractor for doing your
09:51
mulching your pruning bed edging and
09:53
weeding
09:54
um that that subcontractor
09:58
is probably not set up with the process
10:00
and systems that you have we had a
10:01
really really good subcontractor
10:03
callahan
10:04
um and obviously he wanted to estimate
10:07
all his own
10:08
jobs but our estimating process for
10:11
square foot production rates and things
10:13
like that were um
10:16
pretty advanced and this gentleman was
10:17
more pen and paper amazing contractor
10:19
but
10:20
uh we gave them access to service
10:22
autopilot as a vendor
10:23
and restricted down the user roles and
10:25
rights and
10:27
they gave us their pricing structure and
10:29
we built subcontractor pricing within
10:31
service autopilot
10:32
so they never sent the estimate to the
10:34
consumer but they would actually create
10:35
an estimate
10:36
for the property and we’d automate all
10:38
of that through the mobile app so they
10:40
could use our on-site estimate form
10:42
and create estimates quickly our tiering
10:44
would take them turn key
10:46
turn key them after marking them up and
10:48
then fire them out to the client
10:50
but that was a two-fold thing so now we
10:52
had a
10:53
documented written quote from our
10:56
subcontractor in the system that they
10:58
basically signed off on
10:59
so if there was an ever a billing or um
11:03
payment issue discrepancy that did not
11:06
require the owner myself to have to jump
11:07
in and kind of mediate
11:08
whatever they had quoted us that we had
11:10
in the system um that had him
11:12
manipulated
11:12
was what we were paying on and that was
11:14
part of the agreement
11:16
so using a product like service
11:19
autopilot to create a uh
11:20
an estimating tool for your
11:21
subcontractors if they don’t have a tool
11:23
of their own
11:24
is an added benefit for sure um and then
11:27
they could use the mobile
11:28
to track their jobs and then we knew
11:29
where they were done and when they were
11:31
done and completed
11:32
that would trigger our billing and would
11:33
automatic automatically trigger their
11:35
payment
11:36
a week in advance or then the following
11:39
week so
11:39
they didn’t have to necessarily go in
11:41
and create invoices and do all that
11:42
stuff that most subcontractors just
11:44
don’t want to do
11:45
so i suggest differentiating yourself
11:47
create a process so it’s easy to pay
11:48
them every week and
11:50
if you’re comfortable restricting down
11:51
some access in a software like service
11:53
autopilot give them access to the mobile
11:55
or the desktop user um pay for it
11:59
but give them the ability to automate
12:01
and streamline their estimates for you
12:03
as a subcontractor and that makes it a
12:05
lot easier
12:06
and will streamline your payment process
12:08
internally as well so hopefully that’s
12:10
helpful
12:12
but main things is we differentiated by
12:14
paying weekly so we pay the
12:15
last week this week um same
12:18
same cadence and timing as a employee
12:21
get the contract written by the lawyer
12:23
make sure they got the right equipment
12:24
and inspect their jobs previously before
12:26
hiring them
12:27
penalties for no show make it clear and
12:29
transparent in the legal document
12:31
uh if the sub doesn’t fix it they would
12:34
be paying you an hourly rate with a
12:36
minimal
12:37
and make sure the expectation is if it
12:39
doesn’t meet these standards that
12:40
um are provided by the subcontractor
12:43
agreement that they are legally
12:44
responsible go fix that
12:46
and the non-solicit so they’re not
12:48
listening and trying to get your clients
12:50
um and then make it easy for them to do
12:52
estimates in a product like service
12:53
autopilot once you have that
12:54
relationship but just make sure you lock
12:56
down those rules and rights
12:57
as far as that vendor logging in there
12:59
um but by all means offer them the
13:00
ability
13:01
you can’t require it you can offer the
13:03
ability for them to log in and uh
13:04
use that mobile when they do that we
13:06
know the job’s done we have any
13:07
particular comments in there
13:08
everything’s
13:09
uh a streamlined workflow of
13:11
communication and then we can build that
13:13
out immediately
13:13
and pay them the following week so
13:15
comments questions drop below callahan’s
13:17
corner
13:17
you ask the questions we answer them
13:19
live right here on facebook and if you
13:21
haven’t checked it out
13:22
check out today’s episode of turfs up
13:24
radio carpool with mike callahan
13:26
and uh the host darren so look forward
13:29
to hopefully seeing you on the uh
13:30
recorded version that had a good time
13:31
today we’ll see you again tomorrow on
13:32
callahan’s corner